Thursday, 27 March 2014

Android 4.4.2 update rolling out for AT&T One Mini

htc-one-mini
Right now HTC is in the spotlight thanks to yesterday’s announcement of the all-new HTC One (M8), which brings improved specs, enhanced software and refined design over its predecessor. Of course, just because the M8 has arrived, doesn’t mean that the HTC One (M7) and its Mini and Max brethren aren’t still worthy of our attention.
For the AT&T version of the HTC One Mini, today’s actually a pretty big day as Android 4.4.2 is now beginning to roll out! The update features Sense 5.5 instead of newly announced Sense 6.0, but the good news is a Sense upgrade is expected sometime this summer.
So what’s all new here in today’s update? Obviously one of the biggest changes is Android 4.4.2 KitKat and all the improvements that come with it including restyled status and navigation bars, immersive mode, strong security and more.
Here’s a full change-log of what’s new, those interested:
  • Improved user interface with Android (4.4 KitKat): The latest version of Android includes enhancements such as restyled status and navigation bars, a new full-screen immersive mode, color emoji support, improved closed captioning support, stronger security, enhanced bluetooth and smarter power use.
  • Phone dialer app: The phone app now includes the ability to look up contacts directly from the dial pad, see and tap frequent contacts, and search corporate directories easily.
  • Caller ID: Whenever a call is received from a phone number not in saved in contacts, the phone will look for matches from businesses with a local listing on Google Maps.
  • HTC BlinkFeed™ app: The new menu gives quicker access to switch content sources and search for custom topics and includes more news sources.
  • New copy and paste options: Copy and paste allows users to share or Google highlighted information.
  • New e-mail user interface: E-mail look and feel similar to Gmail and allows in-line editing.
  • Camera app from lock screen: Click on the camera app icon on the lock screen for quick access to the camera app.
  • Control music from the lock screen: Jump to specific past songs or videos from lock screen.
  • Immersive viewing: Immersive mode enables full screen viewing of books, videos, and games.
  • New clock interface: The clock now has an enhanced analog user interface.
As to be expected, this is a staged rollout so it may take a few days or more to reach everyone. If you haven’t received a notification prompting you to download, you can always attempt to check manually by going into your device settings. Just keep in mind this is a sizable update at 658MB, so you’ll probably want to be on Wi-Fi before downloading.
Have you got the update yet for your One Mini, if so did everything go smoothly both during installation and after?

Hack The Droid: 12 Awesome Tweaks For Your Android Device

One of the reasons I switched over to Android was because a DIY geek like me loves the thrill of customization. My previous smartphone was merely a fancy keyboard on something that could call and text. I rarely installed apps on it or even tinkered with it. Once I got a hold of an Android phone though, everything changed and I was eager to personalize my new Google-powered device.
A lot of people think that hacking involves a lot of work and even more risk. It’s partly true: messing around with the software of your phone might void your warranty and, in extreme cases, turn it into a lifeless brick. The good news is that Android enthusiasts the world over have risen up to the challenge and made it very easy to take your phone to the next level. All you need are a few software tools, a good set of instructions and a pinch of audacity to make that little green robot serve your whims.

Change Your Android’s Look And Feel

1. Create Your Own Ringtones

Back when Nokia was still in everyone’s pockets, custom ringtones were all the rage. It was often the only thing you could personalize in a cellphone those days. Fast forward a decade or so to Android and you have Ringdroid, your go-to app for creating custom ringtones. It not only does it let you splice and dice tracks from your music library, you can even record your own tracks. From there, you can set it as your main ringtone, an alarm or an SMS notification.

2. Show Off Flashy Live Wallpaper

One nice piece of eye candy that Google introduced a while back was live wallpapers. These replace the usual static wallpaper on most phones with an ever-changing backdrop. It can be as simple as colors changing softly to something complex like dynamic maps of your current location or backgrounds that change with the weather and time of day. They might be a bit battery draining for some phones though but if you want to try them out, you can start your hunt for live wallpapers here.

3. Personalize Your Home Screen 

The basic Android home screen is great but if you want to really bring it up a notch, there are several alternative launchers that give both a fresh new look to your phone and some nice added functionality. Some of these added features include folders for sorting apps, onscreen notifications and quick menu shortcuts. LauncherPro is the most recommended one and it gives you a scrollable app dock, custom icons, pop ups and more. Other highly-rated home screen launchers to try are ADW.Launcher, SlideScreen and GO Launcher EX.

Tweak It With Apps And Widgets

4. Make Your Screens Useful With Widgets

We already talked about a few widgets that are must-haves a while back. It’s one of the special features of Android, having mini apps running on your home screen (or screens) that give you instant access to your calendar, music player, Twitter feed and more. You can even create your own through a powerful app called Widgetsoid. Widgets are always a staple in my home screens and all I can say is that they really make my phone that much easier to use.

5. Manage Your Android Files

People often forget that phones these days are PCs as well. If you want to have full control over the files in your phone storage and SD card, you need to get a file manager Android app to help you do the job right. I personally swear by Astro which acts much like Explorer for Windows (or Finder for Mac). It lets you search for files, install and backup apps, email files as attachments,create and extract zip files, and do much more.
If moving files between devices is what you need, you can use AndFTP for FTP downloads and uploads. For local transfers, there is On Air which turns your Android device into a disk that connects over WiFi for no-plug, over-the-air transfers.

6. Monitor Tasks And Data Usage

In mobile, battery is gold and running out of juice is never an option. In order to quell the uprising of rebellious, battery-hungry apps, you need to use a task manager. Watchdog Task Manager is one such beast. It will notify you if an app goes astray and uses up too many CPU cycles. You can even give it the thumbs down, Roman emperor-style, and kill the wayward app if it displeases you.
Another canine-named app that’s quite useful is 3G Watchdog. It helps you rein in your 3G connections so that you don’t go over your data plan and take a hit on your next billing.

7. Use A New Keyboard

If the stock keyboard of your Android phone isn’t to your liking, you can change that as well. Swype, an app familiar to Samsung owners, is one of the more innovative keyboard options. It lets you swipe your finger to complete words instead of pecking on the tiny onscreen characters. It does offer a different layout but onc you get used to it, you’ll be writing messages and emails faster than ever. It’s not for everyone though but there are other keyboards you can try such as SwiftKey, SlideIT and Better Keyboard.

Secure Your Android

8. Seek And Retrieve A Lost Phone

Losing a phone is stressful. It’s not just because you misplaced a device that cost you a significant chunk of change; you also lose all the personal data stored in it, a scary thought if you have bank account numbers, your home address or your kids’ phone numbers in there. Fortunately, finding your phone can be done easily with an Android App. Prey is a free app that does just that and it not only lets you track your phone, you can also let it belt out an alarm or lock your lost device for added security.
If you need more features, WaveSecure is the way to go. On top of the features above, it lets you backup data on the web, restore data, track SIM card changes and remotely wipe your lost phone’s memory.

9. Protect Your Passwords

With all the security holes being found in Android and its apps, it’s probably high time you looked into the security settings on your phone. If you’re installing an experimental app, make sure to read the permissions it gets access to before installing it.

You might also want to get a password manager both to protect your sensitive logins as well as to make it easier for you to get into your favorite sites. Password managers like 1Password and Lastpass not only lockdown your passwords, they also let you grab the passwords you save on your computer if you use the desktop versions.

Go Hardcore

10. Reveal Hidden Android Settings

There are a lot of behind the scenes magic going on in your Android device which the powers-that-be have made hidden for one reason or another. If you want to play around with those, grab Spare Parts from the Market and tweak your window animation speed, WiFi sleep policy and screen font sizes with ease. A caveat: some tweaks might not work so proceed at your own risk!

11. Gain Superuser Access By Rooting

Gaining root or superuser access to your phone opens up some very cool features to regular Joe users like us. You can backup your entire phone, take screenshots, use AdBlock and set the speed of your phone’s processor among other neat tricks. In addition, it’s particularly easy to root Android phones these days (especially the earlier models) and there are many apps available that make this process as painless as possible. Note though that rooting voids your device’s warranty, so fair warning. Read our newbie guide for rooting if you need more info on how to do this deed.

12. Install A Custom ROM

The pinnacle of Android hacking is the use of a custom ROM. Essentially, you will be replacing the OS currently in your phone with another version of Android. CyanogenMod is the most-oft used ROM and it has a variety of great features such as OpenVPN, incognito browsing (similar to that of Google Chrome) and theme support, among others.
Other ROMs available let you copy the interface of other phones (HTC Sense is one often ported), upgrade to a later Android version like Gingerbread or Honeycomb or optimize your phone for speed, battery life and stability. While there is the danger of permanently bricking your phone if a ROM flash goes bad, those that follow the instructions to the tee won’t have any issues. Well, most of the time that is.
If you’re feeling a bit naughty, you can even install Android on an old iPhone. But that’s just between you and me…

Tuesday, 25 March 2014

14 Essential Tweaks to Perform on Your New Nexus 5 Smartphone

Google has been making iterative improvements to the Nexus flagship phones for five generations now, and the appropriately named Nexus 5 is perhaps the most competitive phone to come out of Mountain View thus far. The Nexus 5 offers us our first look at Android 4.4 KitKat, which is the most significant update to the platform since Ice Cream Sandwich two years ago. This phone debuts unique software and hardware features that you'll want to take full advantage of, and it's a steal at just $349 for the 16GB model.
This device is a great experience out of the box, but you can always make it better. Here are our14 essential steps to getting your Nexus 5 configured properly and ready for heavy use.

Unlock the Bootloader

With a Nexus device, I always suggest users who have even an inkling of possibly rooting or modding down the road unlock the device first thing. When you unlock the bootloader, the phone will perform a factory wipe. That's why you might as well do it before anything else. This is a pretty simple procedure, and you can undo it easily if you need to return your device for any reason.
First, go to the About menu in main system settings. Enable developer mode by tapping repeatedly on the Android build number (not version number) until you see a pop up confirming your developer status. Go back and open the newly revealed Developer options and turn on USB debugging.
Hit the Android developer portal and grab the SDK for use on your desktop computer. Launch the SDK Manager and download the suggested packages. One of them will be the USB drivers for your device. You might have to set the USB access mode to PTP to get it detected by the system, but it should work without any serious tweaking.
Go to the platform-tools folder in the SDK directory and launch a command prompt (or terminal) and type adb devices and hit enter. You should see a device ID in the output. If that worked, you're connected and ready to unlock. Type the following, hitting enter after each command:
adb reboot bootloader
(wait for the device)
fastboot oem unlock
Mac users might have to type ./ before each command, by the way. You will have to confirm the unlock on the device by using the volume toggle and power button. The device will think for a moment, and your bootloader will be unlocked. Now you're ready to move on with the fun part.

Set Up Google Now and voice

Android 4.4 on the Nexus 5 integrates Google Now in a much larger way. Google's predictive search tool is much more accessible from the homescreen. In fact, it has its own home screen panel just to the left of the main screen. One of your first orders of business should be to slide over there, and check for actionable cards.
Google Now on the Nexus 5 will ask some clarifying questions to tune the cards to you. It might ask how you usually get around -- car, public transit, and so on. Or maybe if you care about particular stocks. This is also a good time to go into the Customize menu with the magic wand button at the bottom of the scroll. From here you can quickly tweak a number of other cards like weather, commutes, and sports.
You'll probably notice the search bar on the homescreen has a reminder to say "Ok Google" to trigger a voice search. It's a neat feature, but the text is a little annoying. It will go away only when you've proven you understand what it's saying. Just do any voice search from the homescreen to clear the text and get your nice, clean bar.

Configure Data Usage

The data usage monitor is a feature that has existed in Android since 4.0, but it's still wonderful and always a good idea to set up early. It's near the top of the main system settings. Just head there and set the slider to warn you when you're nearing your data cap (assuming you have one).
Adding the data limit cutoff is useful if you want to make very, very sure you don't incur any penalties for overusing mobile data. Your data connection will automatically shut off if you hit this limit.
The apps that stack up below the graph can all be investigated further by tapping on them. Each screen shows you how much of the total data used came from the app, and how much of that was background usage. Down at the bottom is an option to disable background data for that app on a mobile network. You should only use this if you're worried about an app misbehaving.

Enable Lock Screen Widgets

For whatever reason, Google shipped the Nexus 5 with lockscreen widgets disabled. If you didn't know the feature existed, it would go completely unnoticed -- it's not even in a very intuitive place. Go into your main system settings, then to Security. Near the top is a checkbox for "Enable widgets." Yes, it says nothing about the lock screen, but that's what it means.
Once that's done, you can lock the device and swipe to the left to add more widgets from the OS, or from third party apps. If you decide you don't want to use lock screen widgets, you can leave them off. I know some folks don't like them, so it's nice there is an option.

Activate Google Wallet

One of the coolest things about KitKat is Google's Host Card Emulation (HCE) implementation. This means you can run tap and pay apps on any device with NFC. There will be no more restrictions of Google Wallet from carriers, and the setup process is much faster.
Open the Google Wallet app and select the account you want to use. What used to be a 30 second to one minute process fraught with errors now happens almost instantly. Once Wallet is set up, go into your main system settings and check out the Tap & Pay menu. You'll only have the one entry for Google Wallet right now, but this is where you'll go to switch payment providers once more apps support HCE on KitKat.

Configure Homescreens

The Nexus 5 is the only device with the new version of Google's launcher -- even the 4.4 update for other Nexus devices doesn't include this homescreen (officially). There are a lot of interesting visual tweaks, and the transparent navigation and status bars look great. What you need to decide is how many homescreen you want on your device.
There will only be two regular home screens on the N5 at first, but you can add more by dragging an app or widget off to the right until a new screen pops up. Drop it there, and the screen will stay put. Note that the widgets have moved out of the app drawer and are now accessed from the long-press menu on the homescreen.
If you long press, you can also grab and rearrange the homescreen panels you've made. To remove one, you have to clear everything from it and the system will delete it. The Nexus 5 will let you put an insane number of panels up -- I got to 30 before I got bored and stopped.

Get the Essential Apps

No phone is complete without apps, so let's go over some of the essential downloads. a few of these are of specific importance to the N5, but others are a good idea for Android in general.
Dashclock: After you enable the lock screen widgets, you'll want to install Dashclock. This app plugs into various apps to show notifications on the lock screen right next to the customizable clock. Plenty of apps include Dashclock extensions because it's just so cool.
Power Toggles: Google has taken the holo blue out of most parts of Android with 4.4, but the power control widget still has the old aesthetic. If you prefer to have these toggles on your homescreen and want them to match the system UI, check out Power Toggles. This app is free, highly configurable, and can be made to fit in perfectly with KitKat.
Battery Widget Reborn: Google didn't pack a giant battery into the N5, but stuck with a 2300mAh cell to save space. The battery life is good, but maybe you want a better reading of the level. Battery Widget Reborn looks great and can be made to fit in with the white KitKat aesthetic. It also has an optional notification with battery projections. It's free too.
Camera Zoom FX: Google hasn't done much with the camera app in 4.4, so maybe you'll want to check out something else. Camera Zoom FX is a great alternative with a ton of features like composition guides, a level indicator, auto-stabilization, and filters. It also has the proper 4:3 viewfinder, which is far preferable to the inaccurate 16:9 one the stock app uses. It's $2.99 in Google Play.
Timely: Google's clock app is okay, but Timely is absolutely gorgeous and has a lot of functionality. The elegant, colorful backgrounds look great on the Nexus 5 and it syncs alarms across devices. This app is free to try for a week, then you have to buy the full version for $2.99 or look at ads.
Moves: On of KitKat's less well-known features is the support for more sensors like hardware step counters. Rather than polling the accelerometer and gyroscope, apps can plug into this hardware on supported phones. The Nexus 5 has the right internals, and Moves supports the new software features. This should give you a reliable step counter in your phone while using next to no power. It's free too.

Load Up on the Best Games

The Nexus 5 has a killer screen and super-powerful GPU, so you'll want to grab some high-end games to put it through its paces. Here are some to start you off.
Anomaly 2: The just released sequel to the original Anomaly games brings insane high-resolution graphics to Android. It's a sort of reverse tower-defense approach where you have to take out the enemy turrets and complete objectives with your convoy of transforming vehicles. It's $4.99 in Google Play.
Plants vs. Zombies 2: I probably don't have to explain the essence of Plants vs. Zombies to you. It's a casual game that pits you against wave after wave of comical undead. This game has very high-resolution assets that look great on screens 1080p and above. It's also free-to-play and not overly abusive on Android.
Riptide GP2: Amazing visuals? Yep. Challenging gameplay? Check. Flawless controls? Also check. Riptide GP2 is possibly the best racing game on Android, and it's not even that expensive ($2.99). The Snapdragon 800 tears through the pixels in this title and there's a lot of content.
Dead Trigger 2: What list is complete without a shooter? Dead Trigger 2 features a world crawling with zombies to shoot, and it was recently rebalanced to be a little more fair. The graphics are excellent and the Nexus 5's screen really shines playing it. It's free-to-play, but it doesn't take much of an investment to get ahead. Dead Trigger 2 also features cloud saves.
Kingdom Rush Frontiers: This game is amazing on any device, so N5 owners might not have any particular reason to check it out. Still, you should. This is the best balanced tower defense game on a mobile device with great graphics and lots of little extras to keep you occupied as the waves of creeps move in. It's $2.99.

Location Mode

Android 4.4, as implemented on the Nexus 5 has a vastly improved location menu that you should check out. It's under Location in the main settings and shows you the current location access mode, recent location requests by app, and your Google location services status.
If you're worried about battery life and not so much about location accuracy, you can change the global location setting in this menu. The default is high-accuracy, which uses GPS, mobile networks, and WiFi. You can switch to battery saver mode to cut out GPS without actually disabling it completely. There is also a GPS-only mode if WiFi or mobile networks are reporting incorrect data.
The list of apps accessing your location is also nice for your peace of mind. If you see something popping up more than you'd like, you can investigate, or simply uninstall it with a tap.

SMS Setting

The Nexus 5 does not have a dedicated SMS app -- it's gone. Now you'll use Hangouts to send and receive text messages by default. If you're not into that and want a separate app, you'll have to toggle a system setting. See, Android 4.4 designates a single SMS app at a time to notify you of messages.
To change the SMS app, you'll first have to install one that properly identifies itself to Android as an SMS provider. Most of the bigger apps have already done this. Head into the main system settings, then tap on More near the top. On this screen you'll see an entry for Default SMS App. Just tap on that and select your preferred client.

Faster Animations

The Nexus 5 is already scary fast -- so fast, in fact, that it doesn't really need long animations to hide load times. You can speed up the animations for an even snappier experience in just a few seconds.
Back in the main system settings, hop into the Developer Options. Make sure the slider at the top is on, then scroll about halfway down to find the animation settings. Set each of these three to 0.5x instead of 1x: Window animation scale, Transition animation scale, and Animator duration scale.
This makes opening apps and multitasking super-responsive. You can technically shut off the animations completely, but that makes things look oddly broken. I don't recommend it.

Root the Nexus 5

So you've come a long way setting up your Nexus 5, and the time has come to make a choice. Assuming you unlocked the bootloader earlier on, you can root the device quite easily. This is optional as it introduces a few more headaches with regard to OTA updates, but it's still the easiest root you'll ever do. If you're in, go ahead and grab the most recent version of the TWRP custom recovery image from the Team Win site. Place it in the SDK folder with ADB and Fastboot that you used earlier while unlocking the phone.
Ready? Plug in the device and type the following commands into an ADB command prompt, hitting enter after each one:
adb reboot bootloader
(wait for the device)
fastboot flash recovery recoveryfilename.img
At this point, use the volume toggle to choose Recovery from the bootloader menu and wait as the phone loads. You should find yourself in the TWRP interface, which is touch-enabled. Go to Reboot and choose System. The recovery will ask you if you want to install superuser. Say yes, and continue.
Let the device reboot normally and you should get a notification to download and run the SuperSU app from Google Play. This app manages root access for apps, and it will also let you know if SU needs to be updated. If so, it will handle the process for you. That's it -- you're rooted.

Screen Recording to Show Off

This isn't really an essential part of the setup, but you've gotten this far and you might as well try one of the more interesting features of the Nexus 5. This is the first device to support native screen recording. It's definitely developer focuses, bu since you've got ADB working, give it a shot.
Plug in your phone, then open a command prompt from the ADB folder. Use the following command to start recording:
adb shell screenrecord /sdcard/movie.mp4
This will start the recording immediately so make sure you're ready to go. The maximum record time is 3 minutes, but you can stop at any time by pressing ctrl-c. What you'll get is an MP4 file in the specified directory with the file name you've chosen. It won't have sound, but the framerates are good when viewed on a computer.

Survey the Battery and Enjoy

Well, now your Nexus 5 is rocking the best apps, has the right tweaks, and you know where everything is. This phone is ready for business or for browsing Reddit -- whatever you do with a smartphone.
You should take a day or two to gauge battery life after installing and tweaking everything. You should be seeing a good 16-17 hours of moderate use with 3-4 hours of screen-on time. It's a little better than the Nexus 4, but not as good as devices with larger batteries like the Galaxy Note 3 or LG G2. The battery might stretch a little longer after you've had the device for a while -- you're going to have trouble putting it down at first.

Monday, 24 March 2014

How to schedule email message sending (with Gmail and other email services)

I started using web based email services a long time ago as they were much more flexible solution that standalone email applications and all that way before Gmail or any other of today's popular web based services showed up on the scene. No matter what others claimed I just preferred them over classical email clients. I also tried almost all of the today's popular web based email services but somehow decided to stick with Gmail. There are several reasons for this - it was Goolge owned (and invitation only), the first one loaded with certain features and all that resulting in a fact once you get your email address and start to spread it to people you just don't give up on it and open another one if you don't have to. Somehow it suited me the best, no matter Google actually (as well as all other providers and applications) offers and probably never will offer nothing for free.
But Gmail got me everything I needed until few days ago when I had a need to schedule email to be sent a bit later at the time I knew I won't have any Internet access.
Actual reasons why anyone would need to send delayed message(s) or better to say schedule their dispatch might be various, but this is the point where most (if not all as I'm aware of) web based email services fail to meet user's expectations no matter how rich featured they are. I don't know the real reason(s) as I doubt implementing such feature would be problematic to any provider of free web based service as this feature is available since the first days of email protocol and services. But to avoid further discussions below I'll present you with the solutions I've found to be able to enable sending delayed messages with Gmail and some even other free web email services and applications. They're not rated in any particular way, I rather presented them here as they came out of my head which actually might be interpreted as my subconscious preference to them.

 GMAIL DELAY SEND

Gmail Delay Send actually represents user created script which you need to manually install through using Google Documents service available within your Google account. Even you have to manually install it the process itself is quite simple and well documented so you shouldn't encounter any problems with it. Service itself is designed to work by writing a message and saving it as draft with certain string identifier in Subject line. This part is customizable so you can set it to best match your preferences. You can set option to receive reports upon successful delayed sending as well as failed sending attempts. If you need to modify or delete a scheduled message, you can easily do it by going into Drafts and modify whatever you need. The only thing which can't be done by using Gmail Delay Send is scheduling recurring messages (sending of repeated emails). I've came across a note there is a way to accomplish this but you'll need a bit of JavaScript knowledge to make it happen. This service can also be easily uninstalled if you don't like it.

GMAIL DELAY SEND FEATURES:

  • (+) works with any web browser (with Gmail only!)
  • (+) can be configured to fit users needs (options)
  • (+) it is being actively developed (at the moment)
  • (+)  it is only working straight from your Gmail account (interface)
  • (+/-) requires manual installation
  • (-) can't be used for scheduling recurring messages
  • (+) no information is sent over to 3rd parties (just in case you like to watch over your shoulder from time to time ;-)
Note: Be sure you've set a proper time zone setting (explained in installation manual) when using this service, otherwise your messages won't be properly scheduled for sending!
VERDICT: This is a very good solution if you only need a basic set of features regarding scheduling email messages sending. This service has my recommendation.


BOOMERANG FOR GMAIL

Another good service for scheduling email messages is Boomerang. It comes in three different flavours - Basic/Free, Personal nad Professional, each offering different set of features. When you sign up you'll start with 30 days free Professional plan trial so you can decide if it's worth paying for or not. Once this period expires you can continue using this service in Basic/Free version which will allow you to send up to 10 scheduled email messages within month and won't be able to use scheduling recurring email messages. It is very hard for me to say if this is a good or bad option, but since all new users start with featured plan, I can only suggest you to try Boomerang and decide if it's good for you or not.
Scheduling email messages with Boomerang is quite simpler that one with Gmail Delay Send and viewing/managing scheduled messages is possible through Boomerang's control panel which is a very nice feature.

BOOMERANG FOR GMAIL FEATURES:
  • (+) works with Firefox and Chrome web browsers
  • (+) available for Outlook and mobile
  • (+) can be used for scheduling recurring messages (only in Professional plan)
  • (+) can be configured to fit users needs
  • (+) works straight from your Gmail account (interface)
  • (+) has a clear control panel to view and manage scheduled messaging
  • (+) it is being actively developed (at the moment)
  • (+) automatic installation
  • (+) available as free and paid service
  • (+) information is sent over to 3rd parties via HTTPS - check here for more informations - seems to be fully safe option "Ïn our queries, we only store the headers of the message (subject, sender, time) so that we can uniquely ID the message you want to schedule. We don't store any message text."
  • (-) free service offers only 10 free message scheduling actions per month
Note: If you have NoScript or any other JavaScript blocker add-on installed be sure to enable amazonaws.comand (b4g.)baydin.com and domains.
VERDICT: If you need scheduling recurring messages this service might be a very good choice for you. By my opinion this is by far the best and feature richest schedule email message sending service. Definitely has my recommendation.


LETTERMELATER.COM

LetterMeLater.com is a bit different kind of scheduling email message service. Unlike the previous two described services this one cannot be integrated with Gmail user account (interface) rather it is acting like a pseudo (lookalike or imitating) web email service. This means scheduling email messages is functioning on a principle of sending desired message to your user assigned email at LetterMeLater.com and adding certain predefined email headers to each email message (defined here). These are removed upon receiving email by LetterMeLater.com. Basically you're sending the whole email message to LetterMeLater.com servers for processing and as I look at it they might as well do anything with it (I don't claim here they actually do it). And along with the message text you'll also be transferring recipients email address(es) to their server(s) as well. Even this service is completely free to use and is offering scheduling recurring messages for free too, due to its working principle I'm not keen about using it, but you might want to try it.

LETTERMELATER.COM FEATURES:
  • (+) works with any web browser
  • (+) available for any email client and mobile
  • (+) can be used for scheduling recurring messages for free
  • (+) no installation required
  • (+) 100% free service
  • (-) doesn't work straight from your Gmail account (interface)
  • (-) hasn't a clear control panel to view and manage scheduled messaging
  • (-) the whole message text is sent over to LetterMeLatter.com
  • (--) recipient(s) email addresses are sent to LetterMeLatter.com - very disturbing text to be found in their privacy policy stating "...While attempts are made to secure personal information from public viewing, lettermelater is not responsible for the failure of any such attempts. All information you submit to lettermelater may be accessible to lettermelater owners, employees, partners, or other associates may be viewed or modified by them, or others associated with the operation of lettermelater, for any reason at their sole discretion, including but not limited to: (a) debugging or maintaining the services lettermelater provides and (b) ensuring compliance with the Terms and Conditions."
VERDICT: This service features scheduling recurring messages for free but I just don't like the principle it is based on - sending the whole message text along with recipients email addresses to their server. I've came across few posts where users claim their email accounts were exposed to spamming after using this service. My recommendation to you is to avoid this service.


TIMECAVE

Timecave is a service quite similar to LetterMeLatter.com but with not so many features. Another difference from LetterMeLater.com is you actually must compose emails you want to schedule for sending directly form Timecave server which actually leaves user with very little options. From what I've seen Rich Text Format and HTML aren't supported at all or better to say only plain text messages are supported. You can access your scheduled messages from a very basic control center. Since its operating principle is very similar to LetterMeLater.com's one I once again share concern about both sender's and recipient's email address(es) as well as message's privacy. For a very small fee this service will enable you to send recurring emails too.

VERDICT: Very simple service with cheap scheduling recurring messages option but still very questionable regarding sender's, recipient's email address(es) and message content, since there is no privacy policy available. My recommendation to you is to avoid this service.


FINAL THOUGHTS

At the end I cannot say if there is a perfect scheduling email messages service, but more important is the fact there are free and paid solutions available to effectively bypass this deficiency from free web mail service providers such as Gmail but other email applications as well. On the other hand if you're looking for a trusted and secure scheduling email message service which will be available straight from your Gmail account choices are narrowed to Gmail Delay Send or Boomerang. If you want to have scheduling email message service accessible from your Gmail account and able to manage scheduling recurring messages you'll have no other choice that to stick with Boomerang. Generally Boomerang is the feature richest service for scheduling regular and recurring email messages.

Why doesn't my super-turbo-mega-ultra expensive notebook/laptop have a HDD activity indicator?

So, you've finally bought a new notebook/laptop? And of course, before you've actually bought it, you quadchecked all of it's features googl'd out every single review and user comment, right? And you've just unpacked it and stared using it, maybe even connected on external display? But, you just feel like something is missing ... and you finally noticed - your laptop doesn't have a HDD indicator LED! Or even better if it does have one, but manufacturer (I will deliberately not mention which one it is - all of you who have it will know, all other take a guess!) decided to place it on such a "wonderful" place that you at least will need a mirror to see what it's showing.
For all of you reading this and still not quite getting it, ore even better all of you with HDD activity indicator built in your laptops, just keep reading on or just switch to some more interesting topic as this one will not become more interesting that it actually is! The rest of you will know where I'm heading to ...



I really spent a lot of time searching for solution to this problem and even Google didn't help me out too much. I came across HddLed Indicator, DiskLED, FloatLED, HardDriveIndicator, Hard Disk Indicator, FloatLED and least but not the last O&O DriveLed. Some of those are free, some are outdated, some are fully commercial products. BUT, the point is I've tried them all and none of the was flawless! So, how can it be you might ask? The thing is some of them reside in tray, some on screen and finally some of them can turn on/off some of your keyboard LED's which are rarely or never used like Scroll Lock (do you know what it's used for, huh?). All other methods except the last one turned out useless for me, so I headed for turning on/off my keyboard LED's. But, as there always is a BUT, program which could do this trick (I would tell you it's name, but to be honest I forgot which one it actually was) happened to invoke my laptpos's OSD each time it turned LED's on and off, which you can guess turned out to be even more irritating, even the idea was quite great.

Well, since I really (from various reasons) wanted to see if something is really going on on my HDD, even I don't have a HDD activity indicator on my laptop and I use on docking station, I took another expedition and finally found it! Even better I found it in a place where I never expected to find it! Excited to hear more? Well my solution actually can in a form of AutoHotkey script! I knew what Auto HotKey was, and it indeed is a great piece of free software but I just didn't even think about it could/will solve all of my problems with HDD activity indicator! OK, so here is how to get it (to get it to work you don't need to install AutoHotKey except if you don't need it for other purposes):

  1. Go to http://www.autohotkey.com/forum/post-366484.html#366484; you will see a post with source code for DriveLeds v1.2,
  2. Select all of the code and paste it into new plain text file (you can use Notepad, even I highly recommend you to use Notepad++),
  3. Save it as let's say DriveLeds.ahk (the first part of name is arbitrary, but make sure extension should be .ahk!) on your HDD, wherever you like,
  4. Go to http://www.autohotkey.com/forum/post-463050.html#463050 and download utility which will enable you to compile script from previous step into .exe file as it will be the easiest way to use this great little utility,
  5. Make an .exe file ie. DriveLeds.exe and voila! You have a great little tool you can use to monitor your HDD activity! You can even choose if you want to compile x32 or x64 version of it.
I wanted to post compiled version of DriveLeds .ahk script here, but I just wouldn't do it without author's permission, and to be honest wanted to make you at least a little challenge before solving one of your's most unimportant problems!
All I can add is thank you r0lZ from AutoHotKey Forum, for making this script!

How to reconnect (and change your IP) even if your ISP doesn't allow you to

OK, in this post I'm going to explain how you can stay anonymous while downloading with JDownloader and even more to it - at the same time be able to use JDownloader's reconnect feature. The best part of this whole process is that even if your ISP doesn't allow you to make a reconnection (you have a fixed IP or cannot access your modem/router), by following steps described below, you'll still be able to get JDownloader's (or any other application's) reconnect feature to work for you! And you know what this means - no more free user waiting time!

For starters, I really think there is no need to briefly explain why would you like to stay anonymous on the Internet nowadays. You don't have to search a lot to find out about various acts trying to be pushed and forced all over the globe and Internet. But, you can still keep your profile low and here is what you'll need for it.

The method described here is actually an example how to achieve reconnection and IP change with JDownloader, but this method can very easily be adjusted to work with any program which supports calling external batch scripts. The example of creating such batch script is provided at the end of this post.

Step 1: You'll need to open an account with HideMyAss! VPN provider. If you already have HideMyAss! VPN account, skip to Step 3, otherwise keep on reading. Yes, you'll specifically need to use  HideMyAss! VPN provider, not because I say so, rather because it is the only one VPN provider (at least I'm aware of) which is able to provide both anonymity and reconnection feature at the same time. There are two main prerequisites why they can do this and other VPN providers don't. First one is a capable desktop client which supports reconnect feature and another more important one is HideMyAss! VPN ability to provide users with more than 27.500+ IP addresses in 43 countries. As you might know, the main point of JDownloader reconnection feature is to obtain new IP address to avoid free user waiting time, and this is why it is so important for VPN service to be able to provide large number of IP addresses. Also  HideMyAss! VPN doesn't have any bandwidth limits, which is quite important. HideMyAss! VPN is fully supporting OpenVPN, L2TP, and PPTP protocols, so you should be out of worries about not being able to get it working for you. Definitely the first and most recommended protocol to use is OpenVPN, so try to stick with it whenever you can. If you want some quick and straightforward answers my suggestion for you is to visit HideMyAss! FAQ section.On the other had if you want more informations on mentioned protocols I suggest you to additionaly visit OpenVPN community or OpenVPN on Wikipedia. Also be sure to check out what Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) and Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) stand for, or eventually check out what Virtual Private Networking (VPN) stands for.

Step 2: When you have signed up for HideMyAss! VPN service, be sure to install HideMyAss! client software following the given instructions you received when you've signed up or from your client area. This will allow you to seamlessly use HideMyAss! VPN services.

Step 3: If you already don't have installed JDownloader, download and install it by clicking here. Once you have it up and running go to next step.

Step 4: To setup JDownloader to automatically get a new IP do the following (refer to picture below):
In JDownloader go to "Settings", "Modules", "Reconnection", "External".
Click on "Select", go into the HMA folder (Windows x32 - C:\Program Files\HMA! Pro VPN\bin\ or Windows x64 - C:\Program Files (x86)\HMA! Pro VPN\bin\) and select "HMA! Pro VPN.exe".
Type "-changeip" into the parameter form below.


JDownloader HideMyAss reconnect

By clicking on "Change IP" at the bottom in the Showcase you can test it.
To activate Reconnection click the refresh icon in the menu (icon no. 9).
HMA should then change your IP.
Other commands you can use as parameters are "-connect" and "-disconnect".

That should be it! Feel free to enjoy you anonymity and JDownloader reconnect feature no matter if your ISP allows you to perform reconnect or not. Have fun!

Creating batch reconnect script to work with any program can be done by following next steps:

Step 1: Create .bat file and name it let's say reconnect.bat in any folder you need it. You can create .bat file with any text editing application starting with Notepad (I recommend using Notepad++). After you have started editing reconnect.bat copy and paste the adequate code depending on your Windows OS version.

Step 2a: Copy and paste the code below if you have 32-bit version of Windows OS installed:

@echo off
"C:\Program Files\HMA! Pro VPN\bin\HMA! Pro VPN.exe"  -changeip

Step 2b: Copy and paste the code below if you have 64-bit version of Windows OS installed:
@echo off
"C:\Program Files (x86)\HMA! Pro VPN\bin\HMA! Pro VPN.exe" -changeip

Step 3: Save and close the reconnect.bat file. Now when you call reconnect.bat if you did everything as described, you should be able to get a new IP address.

Note: In above code "@echo off" command intercepts any output to console (cmd window). If you'd like to keep track of output messages from reconnection process described above, I strongly suggest you to use output redirection to text file. Since DOS batch command are way out of scope in this post, if you need more informations regarding this topict, I advise you to check out this page or simply try Googling out something like "dos batch redirect text output".


Besides getting HideMyAss! VPN account for (JDownloader) reconnect, don't forget you can also use it to enjoy anonymous web surfing as well use other Internet services as p2p and unlock USA content abroad.



Note: I'm sorry, but regarding the privacy concerns nowadays, good and quality anonymity providing services aren't free anymore. Not that they don't exist, they just aren't free and just because of their free nature, free anonymity services nowadays just aren't capable of providing such level of features and most importantly speed. So if you're looking for a free solution please choose another resource.

How to keep your privacy - security - anonymity while searching the Internet.

Maybe some of you used, some might even have heard or on the other hand have never heard of Scroogle and what it actually was. If you have never heard of it feel free to read this and find out more. But, its no news that Scroogle is gone for some time now, but hey was it really the only search engine that was trying to protect user's privacy? Even before Scroogle was shut down completely, due to its very often inaccessibility I started to search around for new "secure"search engines that would be able to provide me at least some level of privacy.

But, before I continue let me just quickly explain two basic things that represent term "privacy" for me. First one is how my computer actually connects to search engine and second one is related if search engine is actually trying to track and log my activities on the Internet. A this point and in user friendly (non technical) manner of this post I won't go to much into details. Let's just say it doesn't matter if it does it by leaving cookies or logging my IP address or any other way.
Now let's go back to connecting and why is it so important to have secure connection between anyones computer and search engine (or even better any other site) and how can this be accomplished. Well this question is actually quite simple to answer. You need only one thing and its called HTTPS connection. As you might have noticed the difference between regular HTTP and HTTPS (HTTP Secure) connection looks quite simple - its just one letter right?
Well it is for most end users, but lets just say (once more not wanting to go any deeper in technical details) the difference on technical side is just a little bit more than "simple". But since we're not technicians here, we will settle down with simple explanation how HTTPS is preventing anyone who might be watching your wired or wireless connection to actually "recognize" what data is actually being transferred between you computer (client) and search engine (server).
When HTTP connection is used anyone watching your network traffic can very easily capture and recognize all of the data exchanged between your computer and in this case search engine (or any other site as well). This is also a reason why all financial and any other important transactions on the Internet are protected with HTTPS connections. On the other hand, when you're using HTTPS connection this cannot happen as all the data transferred between your computer and search engine is encrypted or better to say unreadable to anyone aside.
OK, I guess this little discussion opened at least a dozen of new questions on your side, but if you'll want to find more on what I've just wrote about, first you'll have to keep on reading to find out how to start using secure search engines and then start exploring all the terms you're interested in.

OK, now I've told you in short more or less everything you should know to start understanding the basics of secure/private connection between your computer and search engine, the time has come to start telling you more about search engines that do care about your privacy. As I've already mentioned earlier, search engines (hey, who mentioned Google here?) or better to say most search engines use cookies to track your search and other activities.

Every time you use a regular search engine, your search data is recorded. Major search engines capture your IP address and use tracking cookies to make a record of your search terms, the time of your visit, and the links you choose - then they store that information in a giant database. Those searches reveal a shocking amount of personal information about you, such as your interests, family circumstances, political leanings, medical conditions, and more. This information is modern-day gold for marketers, government officials, hackers and criminals - all of whom would love to get their hands on your private search data. (Source: https://ixquick.com/eng/protect-privacy.html)
If you want to find out more, definitely go to AOL Stalker and find out why are those not just the empty words.

Now, I've probably scared you at least a bit, is there a solution to protect my privacy you might ask? Of course there is a way and here is how you can do it.

There are several secure search engines that can provide you with both aspects discussed here - secure connection between your computer and search engine and search engines that do not log your activity in any way (or at least they claim not to do so, but on the other hand some independent institutions verified they're not doing it).

Here is a list of private/secure search engines ranked by my personal preference:


  1. StartPage - https://www.startpage.com (read it's Privacy Policy)
  2. DuckDuckGo - https://duckduckgo.com/ (read it's Privacy Policy)
  3. Ixquick - https://ixquick.com (read it's Privacy Policy); very similar to StartPage
Before, you start to use any of above search engines, be aware of the fact that all of them offer both HTTP and HTTPS search variants, so be sure to use HTTPS one. Also all of them provide users with a very neat feature to integrate them into most popular web browsers and use them as default search engine, which I find to be very useful feature.

It would be fair not to mention the biggest search engines of all here (who again mentioned Google!?). How Google processes your search requests and why should you be aware of it, can be found explained here and here. Both links are related to DuckDuckGo search engine, but are nevertheless very true. Also some very useful browser extensions are mentioned there that can help you keep your privacy under your control (I'll write an tutorial about browser extensions in very near future too, so stay tuned to my blog) in an easy and illustrated way.
Anyway, since October 2011, Google introduced similar service - Encrypted Google Search, but don't confuse it with Google's SSL Search. More informations and differences between those two Google's search features can be found here. When you get to this page, search for the term 'SSL Vs Encrypted' (without quotes of course), but I encourage you to read the whole post as well.
Since StartPage search engine has been introduced (most similar alternative to Scroogle) as it is parsing results from Google, you probably won't prefer using Google's searching, but yet I felt like I need to mention Google here as well.

And just remember, stay safe and protected!

How to restore classic menu in Office 2007-2010

You perceive Office 2007/2010 as a useful utility (or just eventually got used to it as time passed by), but there was/is (but hopefully won't be much longer) just a little thing you never got used to - new look of menu, introduced with Office 2007. New menu definitely from designer's point of view looks very nice, but from my (user) side I just miss an easy and intuitive way of locating commands.


OK, few years have passed since then, so why are you writing about it now, you might ask. Well, new toolbar was so irritating an user unfriendly for me I almost instantly started searching and found a solution to fix it. Since I'm using it from the very beginning, I almost even don't notice it anymore, but recently I had to use Office 2010 on a computer which wasn't mine, and soon I felt I was missing something. After that I got an idea to write a short post for all of you who still haven't thought about switching to "old" menu look or even better to say "old" functionality. The best thing with this solution is that you won't loose the new look if you like it.
OK, so there are actually 2 solutions available for returning to "old" menu look and both have free versions for private and non-commercial use.  First solution is called UBitMenu and is available for download here. Second one is called Classic Menu for Office, and can be downloaded here, depending on which version of Office you're using as well if it's 32 or 64 bit version.

I suggest you to try both to see which one suites you the best.

What are DNS servers, why and what to change them to

I've planned to write about Domain Name System or just DNS for a while now, so I figured the time has come to finally do it as well. If you're reading this post than you probably know what DNS is or at least what it stands for. Idea of this post is not to go into technical details of DNS as there are more than enough resources which cover that particular topic, but if you're into that you might want to take a look at DNS@Wikipedia or DNS@ibiblio. Here I'll just cover the basics of DNS as well what is in it for you if you decide to change it.

First of all DNS is used to make complicated things for Internet users simple or better to say to convert currently used IPv4 addresses like 173.194.41.169 (this is Goolge's IP address) to a domain name Google.com. It is quite obvious why is this convenient - for most of the humans it is much easier to remember a domain name (even more if it is descriptive) than set of numbers. This will become even more important when new IPv6 protocol expands to its full potential. There are several more benefits of this approach, but I won't discuss about them now, since they're out of scope of this post. For this resolving numbers to names thing to work, as you probably guessed by now we need something called DNS.

Most of Internet Service Providers (ISPs) have all this DNS thing automated for you so you don't need to set up anything on your computer to be able to access various web pages. Now comes the catch - you can change it very easily no matter what platform you're using (Windows, MacOS, Linux, PC, NAS or router). Now I'm finally getting to it - it can be changed, but changed to what? Well, except DNS servers provided by your ISP, there are several public DNS servers you can use, and guess what they're free to! Now the time has come to tell something more about them, so for starters I'll just put all them in a bulleted list linked to their official web sites and Wikipedia pages. For now lets just assume I've compiled a list without any subjective preferences and afterwards I'll provide you more informations and my subjective opinion of them:

Before changing into any of mentioned DNS services, (at least) one more thing remains blurry - why should anyone change to any of those services you might ask. Well, there are several reasons, like security related - to keep you away from various kinds of DNS attacks (DNS hijacking or DNS cache poisoning), block various web pages and keep you and your family safe or speed related - to speed up Internet access. When talking about speed in the context of DNS services don't expect to get megabits out of it, but I'll leave speed topic as last one to discuss at the end of this post. You'll figure out why when you get to it.

Now when I've presented all of public DNS services (or at least ones I'm aware of) to you I just need to say that actually I don't prefer the last two services on the list, so I'll start quick my quick review with them.

Google Public DNS
I don't like Google DNS service at all (even they're claimed to be the fastest DNS service) from a very simple and objective reason - because of their logging activities. More or less the same as with Google's search engine which I've wrote about in this post, if you decide to use Google's DNS service, you should be aware they're going to log all requests, your location and more or less all of the informations they can legally collect about you. If you don't bother about all this there is no reason to think like me and a priory disqualify this service.

Norton DNS
On the other hand I don't prefer Norton DNS service due to subjective reason, or better to say due to lack of confidence into any of their products (exceptions do apply). Maybe you think different so if you don't agree with my opinion feel free not to disqualify this service as well.

Open NIC Project
Open NIC Project is ran by group of individuals and if you use their service you'll also be able to access all ICANN domains (all wide available domains ie. .com, .net, .org, etc.) as well as OpenNIC’s own TLDs: .geek, .free, .bbs, .parody, .oss, .indy, .fur, .ing, .micro, .dyn, .neo, .pirate, gopher and null. I've tried this service and found no complaints on it.

DNS Advantage
I've tried this service and found it to be reliable. It is offering all of the features regarding security and speed as all other services. Feel free to try it out.

OpenDNS
Although this service was listed as first, I've deliberately left is as last one to describe. As you can guess I'm currently sticking to this DNS service for several reasons. The first one is as it turned out to be the fastest one for me or better to say regarding my geolocation. Recently it also started offering another security related service in a form of computer client called DNSCrypt. It's main purpose is to provide additional level of security regarding DNS requests. It is still in a preview release, but I expect it will evolve quite soon. The most important part regarding DNSCrypt is a fact that it's base source code is freely available to public, which is a primary requirement when developing any kind of security software. Another cool service provided by OpenDNS is called DNS-o-Matic and is quite useful if you want to be able to use domain names with dynamic IP address(es). Due to all said I personally find this service to be my favourite.

If for any reason you decide to switch to any of mentioned DNS services, I suggest you to make a decision if you want to go for security, speed or additional services. Now, here comes the speed issue again. As I've already mentioned don't expect DNS service speed factor will increase your Internet connection's throughput (megabits). What it will do - it will speed up translation of domain names into IP addresses. Since all of DNS services rely on geographical dispersion, as with any other Internet speed related thing, the closer you are (geographically) to servers used by certain DNS service, better (higher) speed you'll get out of it. Therefore I suggest you to measure their speeds before selecting which one you want to use. And there is a quite easy way to measure their speed by using following free utilities:
They will enable you to find out how are mentioned services performing for you personally. I won't get into their usage details here as they are explained on their web pages. What I've also avoided to write about is implementation of mentioned DNS services to any of the platforms (personal computers, NAS or routers) as you should primary decide which service is the most acceptable for you to use. Afterwards you can find detailed implementation tutorial very easily by visiting DNS service provider's web page as all of the mentioned DNS services have this topic covered in detail.

I wish you a safe and happy DNSing!

How to manage Firefox memory appetite (improve memory usage)

If you're Firefox fan just like me, and like to keep 101 tabs open all the time, you probably noticed - no matter even if you have 8GB or more RAM on your super-duper PC how Firefox tends to eat up more than 1GB of it very easily, even the newest versions with all the memory reduction techniques implemented.


That Firefox developers are missing something regarding it's memory usage was definitely proved when I ran into a small utility called Firemin and installed it. WOW, almost 1GB went down to only 15-20MB!! Since I wanted to make sure it is compatible with all of my installed add-ons (about 60 of them) I tried it for several days and I'm really thrilled about it and would strongly suggest anyone using Firefox to try it out. For more tech oriended visitors I'll just mention Firemin uses a save Microsoft API (EmptyWorkingSet) to force Firefox to release some of the reserved memory without causing stability problems.
Firemin is working like a Firefox wrapper, so you need to run it before starting Firefox. I suggest you to put a shortcut to Firemin in Startup folder and then you'll be free to launch Firefox whenever you like. Definitely a worth to try and usable utility that is actually doing what it should do.

How to get rid of those annoying web page ads (for free)

One of the most annoying things nowadays on the Web pages are ads of all kinds shapes and forms (well at least for me). They've evolved and mutated from very beginning of the Web just to get as much possible of our attention (and possibly money of our pockets). But, still they're not unbeatable ...

Here I'll give you a quick overview of 3 methods that can help you get rid of ads on any web page. It is quite obvious why are those little tools called ad blockers, but I like to differentiate them by their nature, knowledge needed to implement them as well as scope of their use. OK, this might sound a bit dramatic, but actually only one method will require a bit more knowledge and that is non-cache web proxy, which makes possible not to protect just one computer, rather the whole network from displaying ads on web pages, but more about it later. Other 2 methods are standalone programs and browser extensions. The best thing regarding all of the mentioned ad blocker types is a fact they aren't exclusive, better to say the are complements. This means you can have a standalone program, browser extensions and non-cache proxy installed at the same time. The most flexible type are extensions as usually you can have more of them installed at the same time without any interference between them. Standalone programs and non-cache proxy are a bit less flexible at this point, as most of them don't like any complements of the same type installed. This means you probably won't be able to have 2 standalone ad blockers installed at the same time, but this is in no way a drawback, since there is really no need for this. If you're asking for a reason why they're so intolerable to each other, answer is quite simple - they work on a principle of intercepting all browser traffic. They remove ads by analyzing received page code and removing any ad code code from received page code before it is actually sent to and displayed in browser. If this is done by two or more programs at the same time of course there is a big chance of some kind of interference between them to occur. You could even think of standalone programs as non-cache proxy with nice GUI (Graphical User Interface) and more user friendly. Regarding code interception and altering it by standalone ad blockers one other positive feature is derived for end user - bandwidth reduction and web page speed loading increase as ads won't just be hidden on web pages, they won't be loaded at all. This might and might not be a positive value for you depending on your ISP access speed, but it definitely is a good one to have.
My advice to you is if you're up to for a quick and efficient solution for ad blocking you should stick to standalone programs and browser extensions and forget about non-cache web proxy and you'll be just fine.
While standalone programs usually cover most of todays popular web browsers, add-ons are more browser specific even some of the are available for more more than just one browser. For more than obvious reasons I prefer free ad blockers over paid ones so I'll start naming them first.

Since I'm a Firefox fan I'll start with Firefox ad blocking extensions first:

  • Adblock Plus - One of the best and most popular ad blocking add-ons for Firefox
  • Element Hiding Helper for Adblock Plus -This is an upgrade for Adblock Plus add-on which will enable you to hide certain elements on web pages. It can be used to rememove ads from your Gmail account.
  • Customizations for Adblock Plus - This add-on will provide you with more options to customize Adblock Plus add-on.
  • NoScript - This is actually not an ad blocker, but it can be used to block certain types of ads like flash ads.
  • Gmelius Ad Remover and Better UI for Gmail - As it name says this add-on will help you libearte your Gmail account from all ads. It is a specialized version of 2nd add-on to work just with Gmail.
Of course there are other ad blocking add-ons for Firefox available, but I've mentioned the ones I've been using for a long time now and which have proven to be reliable and useful. But I strongly suggest you to browse & search Firefox add-ons database for other ad blocking add-ons and report back if you find one or more of them which are not mentioned here to be very useful.Also be sure to regularly check and subscribe to my Firefox add-on collection as I regularly update it with the latest and most useful add-ons including ad blockers.

Except Firefox I'll just mention my favourite Chrome extensions as I'm familiar with it as well:
In this case I also strongly suggest you to browse & search Chrome web store for more ad blocking extensions as there are really plenty of them there. Some of them are more of general purpose while  some of them are specialized for certain web pages (Facebook, Gmail, YouTube, etc.)

As mentioned before I guess there should be extensions for other web browser available too, but you're on your own to discover them as I'm not much into any other web browsers as I really have all I need with Firefox and Chrome or better to say CoolNovo (a bit more privacy oriented Chrome clone).

And finally the last group left over to say something about are standalone ad blockers which block ads for multiple web browsers:
  • AdFender - Free utility to remove ads, working just fine if you're not up to paying for a commercial one.
  • Ad Muncher - One of the oldest ad blockers, very efficient, but it is a commercial one. I think this is quite mature product which is still being actively developed.
  • Adguard - Newly created Russian utility, seems to work quite well too. It is still being actively developed.
  • Simple Adblock - Ad blocker for IE. Haven't tired it, but try it if you're IE fan.
The third and last solution is a non-cache web proxy. Here ia a short explanation of it's functionality - "a non-caching web proxy has advanced filtering capabilities for enhancing privacy, modifying web page data and HTTP headers, controlling access, and removing ads and other obnoxious Internet junk.. From this definition you can see why is is so similar to standalone programs which as I've already mentioned do almost the same thing but just in a more user friendly way. The main benefit of using non-caching internet web proxy is ability to stop ads on multiple computers in LAN simultaneously. One of the most popular ones (and still developed and maintained) is called Privoxy. I won't go into any further details about how to install and use it since you can find a very good installation and user manual on its web page. I also forgot to mention how Privoxy unlike previously mentioned standalone programs is a multi-platform solution, which is also one of its main advantages.

And at the end I want you to be aware of just one more fact, no matter how good any of the mentioned or any other available ad blocking solution is good at the moment, web ads are a real shapeshifters since they were made for the first time, so except finding a good ad blocker you'll also need to keep in mind you need it to be updated regularly.

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